How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (2024)

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Learn how to make homemade butter that is easily spreadable, farm fresh, and so much better than store bought. You can make this with just a mixer and some fresh cream. Be careful though, you may find yourself eating it all by itself!

How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (1)

Learn how to make homemade butter that is easily spreadable, farm fresh, and so much better than store bought. You can make this with just a mixer and some fresh cream. Be careful though, you may find yourself eating it all by itself!

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How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (2)

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Homemade Everything

I will be honest, I’m a sucker for homemade everything.

Homemade stocks, homemade bread, and homemade butter.

I just think it’s so much better than store-bought! And it is, too. It’s healthier, because often during the manufacturing process of food chemicals are introduced to prolong the food’s life and you’re not getting the most raw, pure form of the food.

I may be old-fashioned, but I like knowing where my food comes from and how to get dinner on the table for my family by making it from scratch.

What I love about this recipe

You can’t really call this a recipe because it’s technically a process, but I still love making homemade butter. If this was a lengthy and difficult process that caused me more stress than it did provide benefit of eating it, then I really wouldn’t do it. Here are the reasons I do think this is worth doing.

First of all it’s a great way to use raw milk cream. When we go to the store to buy raw milk from a local dairy, we know we are getting all the healthy benefits of raw milk. There is so much good bacteria that’s killed in the pasteurization stage so this is a great opportunity for us to use that raw milk cream.

Second it actually does taste better than store-bought butter. This is because we can mix several creams into one to make butter, so it’s more of a whipped cream butter that is so good you’ll want to just eat it on its own.

You can also control the salt content and add any herbs to your liking.

Mixing creams is one of our favorite things to do when we make butter. I’ll take my raw milk cream from the dairy which is full of that good bacteria, and I’ll mix it with store-bought heavy whipping cream which is pasteurized and doesn’t have the bacteria. The flavor is un.beat.able.

Lastly you get buttermilk! We’ve been eating buttermilk pancakes since I was a kid, there is just no other way to do pancakes. So with the purchase of fresh cream you can turn it in to butter and buttermilk. That’s a great deal!

How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (3)
How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (4)

Tips for Making Homemade Butter

First and foremost, do not use a hand mixer. I did this before we got a stand-up mixer, and it takes about 7 hours to get butter. You may be able to do it faster than that, who knows. But I’m never doing that again! You definitely want a stand-up mixer with the whisk attachment.

Make sure you have a kitchen towel nearby. The butter process is messy, so you want to cover the mixer with a towel to catch any buttermilk that gets projectiled.

When you get to the stage where your butter is done and you have to rinse it, make sure you have plates and bowls nearby or wherever you’re going it. This is because the butter is slippery and sticky, so its best to be prepared once you start handling it.

Make sure your cream is room temperature before starting the butter. This is just to make your mixing process go faster. It allows the fat to separate from the buttermilk quicker. If you didn’t think ahead and it’s cold, you can still make the butter, it just may take longer.

Be patient. Depending on the fat content in your cream and the temperature of your house, I’ve seen this take anywhere from 10 minutes to 45 minutes. Typically it only takes me 10 minutes if my cream is room temp. But don’t give up! You will get butter eventually.

FAQs

Will half and half work to make butter?

No. Half and half does not have the right fat content to make butter. Heavy whipping cream contains 35-40% fat content, while half and half is made by mixing cream and milk and contains 10-18% fat (source). Now you may be thinking, I can just mix my half and half for longer and eventually it’ll separate. But no, I’ve done it, and it does not work.

What cream is best for making butter?

Fresh raw cow cream is best because it’ll have the highest fat content and will contain healthy bacteria, as well as no additives or other preservatives adding during processing.

If you don’t have access to fresh raw cow cream, you can use heavy whipping cream from the store. I don’t like to use that as much because it does contain thickeners and additives, as well as it lacks beneficial bacteria due to the over pasteurization.

How long does butter last?

Well for starters, you won’t be able to not eat this up within a few days. But let’s say you made a whole bunch, or want to give it as a gift. Here are a few tips to keep your butter lasting long:

Because of the high fat content, butter is less likely to be overcome with bad bacteria than other dairy products. Also if you add salt like we do, it’s even less likely because of the salt.

Also the part where we rinse the butter and squeeze all the buttermilk out is really important for this reason.

You can keep your butter out on the counter at room temperature or store it in the fridge. We will keep it on the counter because we eat it within a few days.

Butter can go rancid, but it would take a long time out of the fridge and it’s never happened to us. I read that you would know if its rancid if it becomes discolored, smells bad, and of course, if you see mold do not eat it. Source

Can you freeze homemade butter?

You can freeze homemade butter. To freeze: cut the butter into half cup portions (like a store-bought stick of butter), wrap it in BPA-free plastic, and then place them a large sealed plastic bag to prevent freezer burn.

How much salt do you add to homemade butter?

The amount of salt to add to your homemade butter will entirely depend on your taste. You may add 1/4 tsp of salt after you’ve rinsed the butter, during the shaping process. Taste it and add more to your liking!

How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (5)
How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (6)

How to Make Butter Process

First, buy a quart of high quality cream from the store or a local dairy. The best cream is one you can get from a nice dairy nearby, pasteurized or raw, but try to avoid ultra-pasteurized. Do not use half and half.

Next, leave the cream out at room temperature for a few hours. You don’t want to start making with cold cream, or else you’ll be mixing for hours!

Step 1: Mix the Cream

Using a stand-up mixer, pour the cream into the mixing bowl. Add the whisk attachment.

Turn the mixer on medium, about a level 5 on my mixer.

This next step takes a while. You just have to let the mixer keep going and watch the beauty unfold. I suggest putting a dish towel over the top of the mixture to prevent splattering.

How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (7)
How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (8)

Step 2: Cream -> Whipped Cream -> Butter

This is the fun part. First, watch as your cream turns into whipped cream. Maybe take a taste of that. But then it will become a sloshy-er version of whipped cream and will start splattering all of your kitchen (hence the dish towel). The sloshy stage indicates it is almost ready.

After a bit, you will check back and see that the fat of the cream has totally separated from the milk, which is now buttermilk by the way. When you finally see butter, turn your blender off.

How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (9)

Step 3 – Wash the Butter

Next we’ll gather up the butter and wash it. Remember, don’t toss away the liquid because that is excellent buttermilk that you can use for buttermilk pancakes!

Run the butter under cold water in the sink while squeezing it occasionally. The goal is to get all the buttermilk completely separate from the fat. This helps the butter last longer. Squeeze and watch the liquid will go from cloudy to clear, then you know it’s done.

How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (10)
How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (11)
How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (12)

Step 4 – Store and Enjoy!

Then use your hands to compact the butter in whatever shape you like. This is also the time to add salt or herbs for different flavor.

Next find a container and store the butter in the fridge. Ours only lasts a few days before everyone devours it, so we just put it in a glass bowl with plastic wrap on top. You could also use a wide mouth mason jar. Whatever you use just make sure it has a wide top so you can easily scoop it out when you want to use it!

You can leave butter at room temperature for a few days or in the fridge for up to a month. The shelf life will depend on the quality of the cream and temperature of your house, so always check for mold just in case. I’d be surprised if your butter lasts for more than a few days, though 😉

How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (13)
How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (14)

Homemade Butter

Prep Time: 5 minutes

Additional Time: 15 minutes

Total Time: 20 minutes

Learn how to make butter from cream in a few easy steps. This makes the best butter, and buttermilk too!

Ingredients

  • 1 quart heavy cream. Fresh dairy cream is best but heavy whipping cream works too. Do not use half and half.

Instructions

1. Let the cream sit out just long enough to reach room temperature. Using cold cream will just take longer for the fat to separate.

2. Pour the cream into the mixing bowl of a stand-up mixer with the whisk attachment. Turn the mixer on medium, about a level 4 or 5 on my mixer. This next step takes a while. You just have to let the mixer keep going and watch the beauty unfold. I suggest putting a dish towel over the top of the mixture to prevent splattering.

3. Just keep mixing. Your cream will go from cream to whipped cream to butter. This is the fun part. Eventually you will hear a sloshy sound as the fat is separating from the buttermilk and it will start splattering all of your kitchen (hence the dish towel). The sloshy stage indicates it is almost time for butter.

4. Once you finally see butter, turn your blender off. The butter will be clearly separated from the buttermilk (save the buttermilk for pancakes by the way!) and you should be able to pick it up with your hands.

5. Next you need to wash the butter. Run the butter under cold water in the sink while squeezing it occasionally. The goal is to get all the buttermilk completely out of the butter. This helps the butter last longer. When you squeeze the butter, the liquid will go from cloudy to clear, then you know you're done.

6. Form the butter whatever shape you like. This is also the time to add salt or herbs for a fun variation on traditional butter. Next find a container and store the butter in the fridge. Our butter only lasts a few days before everyone devours it, so we just put it in a glass bowl with plastic wrap on top. You could also use a wide mouth mason jar. Whatever you use just make sure it has a wide top so you can easily scoop the butter out when you want to use it!

Notes

You can leave butter at room temperature for a few days or in the fridge for up to a month. How long your butter will last depends on the quality of the cream and temperature of your house, so always check for mold just in case. I'd be surprised if your butter lasts for more than a few days, though 😉

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How to Make Butter - The Duvall Homestead Farm to Table Recipes (2024)

FAQs

What is the best cream to make butter with? ›

Always buy heavy cream or whipping cream for churning butter. Any brand will do. You need the higher fat content. Heavy cream is approximately 40% butterfat and 60% milk solids and water.

What are the ingredients in butter? ›

Butter has been a staple for thousands of years with a simple process: separate cream from milk, churn the cream, then add salt. Butter contains at least 80% milk fat, around 16% water, 1.5–2.0% salt and 2% other milk solids. The fat in butter is approximately 67% saturated, 29% monounsaturated and 4% polyunsaturated.

Can you use half-and-half to make butter? ›

You can't use half-and-half in place of heavy cream for whipped cream or homemade butter. The fat content in heavy cream is what allows the dairy product to form stiff peaks for a sweetened whipped topping; keep whipping and those peaks will turn into butter.

Should cream be warm or cold to make butter? ›

The ideal temperature for churning butter is around 60-65 F. If the cream is too cold, it is harder for the fat globules to stick together, and if it is too warm the butter will be a little too soft and gloopy. Pour the cream into the glass jar of the churn. Screw on lid.

What is the difference between churned butter and regular butter? ›

Churning means separating fats and liquids from cream. The addition of this live bacteria gives the butter a tangy taste, known as cultured butter. Regular Butter – As the name suggests, it is fabricated using the normal churning process.

What happens if you churn butter too long? ›

This is the most important step in making butter. Excessive churning after the butter has separated will make it greasy and hard to shape. Too little churning will cause the butter spoil quickly due the trapped buttermilk it still contains.

How long does homemade butter last? ›

How long does homemade butter last? Homemade butter has a shelf life of up to 2 – 3 weeks when kept in the fridge. You can also keep your homemade butter in the freezer for up to 9 months.

Is it cheaper to make your own butter? ›

Butter isn't that expensive — it's about $3 per pound at the wholesale level. Cream costs roughly $3.50 for 16 ounces, or less if you buy a larger carton. That means the price of making your own butter isn't much more than buying it in the store, and often you can get organic cream cheaper than organic butter.

How to make butter at home without heavy cream? ›

No need to go to a store to buy heavy cream. Let the milk sit and cream rises to the top. Skim it off and then churn it and you'll have butter. That's the way it's been made since ancient times.

Can I make butter from whole milk? ›

It's really easy to make your own. You will need a large container (churn, crock, jar, etc.), a cup of buttermilk (which acts as a starter), and a gallon of whole milk.

Why is my homemade butter so hard? ›

Any conditions which tend to harden the butter-fat will require a comparatively high churning temperature; and any conditions tending to soften the butter-fat will require a lowering of the churning temperature.”

Is heavy cream and heavy whipping cream the same thing? ›

Is Heavy Cream the Same as Heavy Whipping Cream? Yes, heavy cream and heavy whipping cream are the exact same thing. The confusion lies in the fact that they're sold by different brands under two different names.

What is the US equivalent to double cream? ›

The British use double cream in recipes the way we use heavy cream or whipping cream here in the US, but they also allow it to accompany dessert the way we might use ice cream.

Why is my whipping cream not turning into butter? ›

If the cream is not turning into butter after whipping for an extended period, it may be due to factors such as the cream being too cold, the mixer speed being too low, or the cream not having a high enough fat content. Try increasing the speed of the mixer and ensuring the cream is at room temperature.

What kind of cream do you shake to make butter? ›

Pour heavy cream into a jar, filling it half-way full. Do not overfill past the half-way mark. Screw the lid on tightly. Shake jar!

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